It's simple really: English grammar can be a very dry subject, but this need not be the case. For a few years now, I have been developing a games-based approach to teaching important grammar concepts. It is amazing how the introduction of dice takes the learning into a new place - the element of chance making it seem less like work and more like play. Because I test my games extensively in the classroom, I get a feel for what works. Dump your boring worksheets and start dicing with grammar.
It's simple really: English grammar can be a very dry subject, but this need not be the case. For a few years now, I have been developing a games-based approach to teaching important grammar concepts. It is amazing how the introduction of dice takes the learning into a new place - the element of chance making it seem less like work and more like play. Because I test my games extensively in the classroom, I get a feel for what works. Dump your boring worksheets and start dicing with grammar.
This is an Iron Age themed Quiz Quiz Trade with 32 facts for the class to learn - this really support information writing.
Also included are instructions on how to play Quiz Quiz Trade and an extra little 12 fact Quiz Quiz Trade about Mammoths!
Sweet shop lists! A fun way to generate list sentences
Assessment focus
I can use a comma (or ‘and’) to separate things in a list
You will need: a dice guide (included), a tick chart (included), a 1-6 dice
Support:
Reduce the number of items on the tick list. Use a 1-3 dice and reduce the number of rows on the dice guide.
Challenge:
For each item in your list add an adjective to extend the noun phrase. There are some helpful words in the ‘Yum word bank’. Example: We shared our chewy fudge, sour laces and delicious lollipops.
Fully resourced 3 week unit for this text also available in my store!
I wrote this model text for year 3/4 children learning about the Stone Age (Bronze Age and Iron Age models are also included in your download). Important year 3/4 conjunctions, prepositions and adverbs are shown in red. The model has been written so that the children can easily use it to help them structure their own reports on the Bronze Age or the Iron Age. There is one image and it is from PIXABAY.
I have also included some teacher notes about the text. If you are a talk for writing school, I have included the ‘story map’ for the first 4 paragraphs - that’s the amount we ‘talk’ off-by-heart.
I have included Bronze Age and Iron Age versions of the Stone Age model. This is to show how the model can easily adapted to new subjects, and to give ideas for outcomes that the children could research and write.
Finally, there are two activities related to the Iron Age version of the model that may be handy. One involves adding prepositions to information sentences. The other involves organising information in a sensible way (sub headings, captions etc).
Massive 3 week writing unit, planned in detail and fully resourced and differentiated. It is pitched at Year 4, but would work equally well in Year 5 or 6 (please see the key skills covered below). For most sessions, there are resources to extend high attainers and resources to support SEN learners. This unit is ready to go!
Three weeks of differentiated resources is a lot of files, so you can’t see it all in the preview. When you buy, please use the zip folder. The contents of the zip are organised into weeks and then into individual lessons (the other files are only there so that people can preview the unit!) . The zip will enable you to navigate your way through the plan and related resources with ease. All resources are PowerPoint and Word, so you will have no issues opening anything - and you can edit to suit your own needs - no PDFs!
There are many, many resources included. Here are a few key examples:
model text (short and long versions);
a story map;
drama activities;
story boards;
cold task/assessment task;
reading comprehension activities;
conjunctions activities;
scavenger hunt;
paragraphing activities;
pronoun activities;
noun phrase activities;
fronted adverbial activities;
tool kits;
idea gathering resources;
planning grids;
peer assessment resources;
and many more!
The key objectives covered repeatedly throughout the unit are:
Reading:
• increasing their familiarity with a wide range of books, including myths and legends, and retelling some of these orally
• asking questions to improve their understanding of a text
• drawing inferences such as inferring characters’ feelings, thoughts and motives from their actions, and justifying inferences with evidence
Vocab/grammar/punctuation
• I can use a wide range of subordinating conjunctions (when, if, because, although)
• I understand the term ‘adverbial’ and I can use fronted adverbials (with a comma)
• I can choose a variety of nouns and pronouns (to avoid repetition)
Composition
• discussing writing similar to that which they are planning to write in order to understand and learn from its structure, vocabulary and grammar
• organising paragraphs around a theme
Evaluate and edit by:
• assessing the effectiveness of their own and others’ writing and suggesting improvements
These have been broken down and written in ‘child speak’ within the planning.
Spelling can be fun when approached through games. Here are some great spelling games that I have perfected over the years.
Huge saving available here!
Use the presentation to explore ary, ory and ery word endings.
Play the fun two player game with built in self assessment - Word race: ‘ary’, ‘ery’, ‘ory’
Challenge and support activities are included.
Challenge:
Try the ary ory ery riddles included (‘challenge activity’).
Support:
Match the word cards and sentence cards and write the sentences down.
Included in the zip folder: detailed lesson plan, presentation, four fantastic personification generators (spooky woods, old buildings - inside and outside, creepy caves and majestic mountains). You will need 1-6 dice to use the personification generators. Try them - the combinations really work!
Everything is Word/PowerPoint so you can edit and adapt as you wish.
This is a carefully planned, fully resourced and differentiated lesson about personification aimed at upper key stage 2 writers.
I used this session to create poetry with personification, but it would work equally well with descriptive writing or story settings.
The lesson is structured as follows:
Warm up
What is figurative language?
What is personification?
Can you personify your noun using one of the prompts on the screen?
Shared writing
2 differentiated dice-based personification generator activities - children use these to create stunning examples of personification about spooky woods (one verse) or spooky buildings (two verse: inside/outside writing) - try it!
Peer assessment
There are two additional personification generators if your class are keen to do more (cave and mountains).
Fully road tested - in one session the whole class had written superb personification poems (example included on the ‘woods generator’), and they really enjoyed the spooky theme. I hope your class have the same success.
Many teachers love the Talk for Writing approach but do not find it easy to organise all of Pie’s brilliant ideas into a unit of work. It is a challenge! I have been following the TfW approach for many years, and I have spoken at a few of Pie’s national conferences. Over the years, I have organised Pie’s ideas into a three week planning grid. The planning frame attached is not supposed to be prescriptive; it is designed to ‘hold your hand’ while you put a unit together. It is invaluable for teachers new to this approach, but even old-timers like me find the prompts helpful. This planner has been taken on in many schools and you may adapt it for your own use.
This work is designed to support teachers using the TfW approach.
I’ll admit it! I’m a bit obsessed with ‘Beowulf’. I do have a good reason: it inspires great writing.
You are buying:
a mega three week fiction writing unit;
a four/five session journalistic style unit;
a sentence grammar activity that I use frequently - it can be adapted for any text and is worth revisiting often.
Of course, they are all strictly ‘Beowulf’ themed. Get involved - you’ll soon get the Beowulf bug.
Use this to develop children’s understanding of clauses, and to encourage children to vary the number of clauses they include within their sentences.
Assessment focus
I can understand the terms ‘clause’ and ‘conjunction’.
I can say sentences with one or more clauses.
I can write sentences with many clauses, without confusing the reader.
This activity promotes lots of talk around word classes and building multi-clause sentences.
Reading comprehension! Drawing! Drama! High quality writing! Newspaper reports! These five fully resourced sessions aimed at Year 5 or Year 6 give children an opportunity to produce excellent non-fiction using a fiction context - no research required! Available in Word and PowerPoint so that you can edit and adjust to suit your needs.
Through these 5 sessions, children will explore 3 news reports about heroes; generate their own toolkits; strip a fiction text (Beowulf) back to its bare bones; create captions and draw scenes from the story; take part in drama activities and finally write news reports using a consistent style and appropriate register. I have recently added useful editing questions for children to ask each other - I would suggest a final session for editing and improving.
It is helpful (though not essential) if the children have previously explored the story of Beowulf. If they have not heard the story before, allow a little extra time to get familiar with the text (included).
These sessions could make up a one week unit or be run over one day, as a writing workshop.
Enjoy!
Word and PDF both included
Assessment focus
I can build solid sentences
Explanation
We teach a lot of grammar in primary schools, but many children still struggle to see how it all fits together. There are plenty of children in upper KS2 who cannot compose grammatically correct sentences. Whilst it is true to say that reading, story-telling and listening to stories are the best ways to build awareness of sentences, it may also be helpful to give children some basic sentence patterns to use. If children can internalise these basic patterns, they may be able to use them in infinite different ways. Ultimately, we hope that children feel confident enough to move away from the patterns we give them and onto creating patterns of their own.
Who is this for?
On Track (ARE)
The ‘4 brick’ version of this activity is for writers who could be at age related expectation if they could create grammatically correct extended sentences.
Support
There is also very simple ‘3 brick’ version of the activity for learners who are not able to write in simple ‘one clause’ sentences.
Going deeper
Children who are already confident at writing in accurate sentences can try the ‘Follow the dice’ activity (included). These learners will focus on using sentence variety.
Dice game! Warm up! Presentation! Missing dashes activity!
I’ve probably spent too much time thinking about how to teach young writers to understand dashes and to use them creatively. The end result is a dice activity which teaches children six simple ways of using dashes effectively.
Children who take part in this writing activity will learn six different (and fool proof!) ways of dropping in extra thoughts and ideas between dashes. It is surprising the depth this can add to fiction writing.
*As well as the dice activity, I have also included a 15 slide PowerPoint. This explains how dashes can be used, and it has extension activities.
*I have also included a warm up activity that always leads to some useful discussion.
*I have also included a ‘add the missing dashes’ activity
Teachers, if you swap the sentences in this activity to match your own writing projects, children can generate superb sentences to add to their own compositions.
‘Noun or Not?’ is a two player dice game aimed at Key Stage 2 children. It has an interesting wildlife theme and built in peer assessment, so pupils can correct each other as they go along. There are 6 ‘going deeper’ activities involving plenty of challenge. I’m sure your class will love this way of looking at nouns - BETTER THAN A WORKSHEET!
Excellent grammar session! Fully differentiated! Including ‘support’ and ‘going deeper’ activities and a detailed PowerPoint to use in class. Available as word and PDF docs.
Assessment focus
I can identify nouns and verbs
When I classify (group) a word, I think about the job it is doing in the sentence
Explanation
We spend a lot of time telling children that nouns are ‘people, places, things and ideas’ and verbs are ‘actions or states of being’. These are useful starting points for younger learners, but there is a little more it…
If you ask children to classify ‘walk’, ‘laugh’, ‘object’ and ‘book’, they will likely tell you that the first two are verbs and the second two are nouns. Understandable! In fact, these words can be nouns or verbs, and there are many similar examples. Therefore, when children are classifying a word, we need to encourage them to look at the function of the word within its sentence.
The walk was long and tiring. (Noun)
I walk to school. (Verb)
This two player dice game, aimed at upper KS2, gives pupils lots of opportunities to identify nouns and verbs. More than that, they also explore the function of words that can be used as nouns and verbs. Children have to look at the whole sentence before classifying a word. It has built in peer assessment, so there is NO MARKING REQUIRED! Pupils assess each other’s answers as the game progresses: player A has player B’s answers and vice versa. Lots of opportunities for pupil talk!
It’s an engaging way to get pupils talking about the function of words and is much richer than a simple worksheet.
Everything you need to get your KS2/KS3 class using the language of argument, persuasion, discussion or debate. This set of resources includes games to develop vocabulary and resources that lead to extended writing. You'll love these - I use them often in year 5 and year 6!
I use this in year 5 and year 6 - I'm sure it could be useful for ages 7-14.
I can understand the meaning of ‘addition’ words and ‘cause and effect’ words
I can develop an argument using ‘addition’ or ‘cause and effect’
Explanation
When children try to add a further point to an argument they often get confused between two key language functions:
• ‘addition’ - adding a further related point (also, in addition to, furthermore, moreover…);
• ‘cause and effect’ - explaining the effect of the previous point (therefore, consequently, as a result of, because of this…).
This can result in children making points that are nonsensical:
Mobile phones make children safer because they can contact their parents in the event of an emergency. Consequently, children can contact online safety websites and get useful advice about online bullying.
Here we see that a misunderstanding of the adverb ‘consequently’ has weakened the argument. An ‘addition’ adverb such as ‘furthermore’ would make a lot more sense.
The same problem can occur in reverse.
Text messaging during lessons is a distraction. In addition to this, children secretly sending text messages will fall behind their classmates.
In this passage, the second point is a consequence of the first and not an additional argument. A cause and effect adverb such as ‘therefore’ would make much more sense.
Use the activity "Addition or cause and effect?" to help children understand how to develop a point without confusing the reader.
Updated for 2019! Young people are interested in drones, so if you are teaching argument, persuasion or discussion, make the most of their enthusiasm for these popular flying gadgets. Also, drones are always in the news and it is motivating to pick a current issue.
Here are two fantastic drone themed lessons (around 150 minutes required) broken into nine activities, suitable for Key Stage 2 writers and no doubt useful for KS3 as well.
All children will have opportunities to ‘talk the language of debate’ and produce a piece of writing either ‘for’ or ‘against’ drones. It’s a winner!
There is also drone background information; links to videos; key argument cards; banks of useful sentence openers; modal verbs; suggestions for support/extension activities; a planning sheet; an example text and a detailed self/peer assessment sheet (or toolkit). Everything you need.
The nine fully resourced activities are:
1. Get to know drones!
2. Meaning breakdown – understand tricky new words
3. Pick a side
4. ‘For’ or ‘against’?
5. Organise your debate
6. Useful sentence openers for debate and persuasion
7. Switch sides!
8. Write a persuasive letter/blog for the school website
9. Self assessment/peer assessment
Word and PDF versions of everything included! In this fun ‘fronted adverbials’ game, children are journalists, working for rival newspapers. Bitter rivals! Players want to be first to the big news stories before their rival scoops them. Only the ‘First on the scene’ will get the story in their paper. The first player to finish their newspaper is the winner!
Assessment focus
I can use fronted adverbials to say ‘How?’ ‘When?’ ‘Where?’ events happen
I know that fronted adverbials come ‘first’ in a sentence
Explanation
If you’ve been teaching for as long as I have (don’t ask!), you’ll have heard adverbs referred to as ‘roving reporters’. ‘Roving’ because they have more freedom to move around the sentence than other groups of words and ‘reporters’ because they often tell us more about the action and how/when/where it happens.
• Slowly, he entered the room.
• He slowly entered the room.
• He entered the room slowly.
Fronted adverbials aren’t ‘roving’ because they always open the sentence. You could think of these words and phrases as reporters (journalists), chasing big news stories and wanting to be ‘first on the scene’ to tell us more about the action as it happens. That’s why I created the game ‘First on the scene’ to encourage young writers to open sentences with adverbials.